Cyprus, an island country nestled in the Eastern Basin of the Mediterranean Sea, has long captivated the imagination of travelers and historians alike. As the third-largest island in the Mediterranean, following Sicily and Sardinia, Cyprus boasts a rich tapestry of cultural heritage, scenic landscapes, and a strategic geographical location that bridges Europe, Asia, and Africa.
The Total Area of Cyprus: A Geographical Overview Cyprus covers a total area of approximately 9,251 square kilometers. Its diverse terrain is marked by two main mountain ranges, the Troodos Mountains and the Kyrenia Range, which provide a striking contrast to the island’s sandy beaches and rocky coves. The island’s size and topography contribute to its unique biodiversity and the varied experiences it offers to visitors and residents.
Northern Cyprus: A Distinctive Region Northern Cyprus, officially known as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), comprises about one-third of the island, covering an area of approximately 3,355 square kilometers. This region is recognized only by Turkey and is considered by the international community to be part of the Republic of Cyprus. Despite its contested political status, Northern Cyprus exudes a charm and character that are distinctly its own.
Cultural and Historical Richness The area of Northern Cyprus is replete with historical and archaeological sites that tell tales of ancient civilizations and tumultuous histories. From the Gothic cathedrals repurposed into mosques to the ancient ruins that dot the landscape, Northern Cyprus is a living museum of history and culture.
Comparative Perspective Compared to the southern part of Cyprus, Northern Cyprus offers a different ambiance. Its less developed infrastructure contributes to a sense of tranquility and untouched beauty. The region’s economy, while smaller and less diversified than that of the south, offers unique opportunities for investment, particularly in the tourism and real estate sectors.
The Appeal for Tourists and Investors Northern Cyprus attracts visitors with its unspoiled beaches, serene mountain villages, and the vibrant city of Kyrenia. For investors, the region’s real estate market offers attractive opportunities, thanks to its relatively lower property prices and the potential for growth.
The Unique Allure of Northern Cyprus In conclusion, Cyprus’s size and geographical location make it a significant player in the Mediterranean region. Within this larger context, Northern Cyprus stands out as a unique and intriguing part of the island. Its rich history, cultural diversity, and natural beauty, coupled with its potential for economic growth, make Northern Cyprus an area worth exploring, both for personal travel and investment opportunities.
